Current conveyors and capacitance multipliers are fundamental building blocks in modern CMOS technology, facilitating advanced analog signal processing and integrated circuit design. These circuits ...

Operational transresistance amplifiers (OTRAs), also known as operational transimpedance amplifiers (OTIAs), have grown in use since the late 1980s. Mainly, the value of OTRAs/OTIAs is for ...

Operational amplifiers are a valuable component for designers. There are many different types of circuits that can be designed using op amps. Designers may not be aware of all of the possible ...

In a digital world, why bother with analog? Well, sometimes it can still be the right solution. Take, for instance, the analog multiplier (see figure). At its simplest, it’s a circuit that leverages ...